草原などに生息する 。100頭以上の群れを形成して生活する 。 [36] African buffaloes are notorious among big-game hunters as very dangerous animals, with wounded animals reported to ambush and attack pursuers.[37]. Sedme Mammal Species of the World (siatos ke 2005), konakara apta dere tid ke mila veyafa katca : . While some populations (subspecies) are decreasing, others will remain unchanged in the long term if large, healthy populations continue to persist in a substantial number of national parks, equivalent reserves and hunting zones in southern and eastern Africa. However, in 2019 the African buffalo was listed as a near threatened species, with only 400,000 individuals left. © 2021 San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance. Herds of buffalo mow down grasses and make way for more selective grazers. Its characteristic feature is dark, almost black hair. The Congo Buffalo (Syncerus caffer nanus) is a small variety of African buffalo and it is the only subspecies to choose a habitat in the African rainforest. Your Caffer Nanus stock images are ready. Exceptionally large, old male Nile crocodiles may become semi-habitual predators of buffaloes. International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN). The males weigh up to 910 kilograms (2,010 lb). These pages are part of the San Diego Zoo Global Library website. How to cite: Forest Buffalo (Syncerus caffer nanus) Fact Sheet. Basic haematological values in 13 African buffaloes (Syncerus caffer caffer), 11 cows and 2 bulls, and in 2 red buffaloes (Syncerus caffer nanus), 1 bull and 1 cow, are reported. Genus: Syncerus Species: Syncerus caffer Subspecies: Syncerus caffer nanus. Dunham, K. M., Ghiurghi, A., Cumbi, R., & Urbano, F. (2010). Its dimensions are relatively small, especially compared to other buffalo found in Cameroon, which weigh half as much as the Cape subspecies (bulls weighing 600 kg (1,300 lb) are considered to be very large). [25] During the wet season, the younger bulls rejoin a herd to mate with the females. The adult African buffalo's horns are its characteristic feature: they have fused bases, forming a continuous bone shield across the top of the head referred to as a "boss". Origin of Gabon Circa 1930s. Cape buffalo (Syncerus caffer caffer) The most typical and the largest subspecies of the African buffalo. Undersides being more pale. According to some estimates,[which?] This subspecies is sometimes considered to be the same as the Sudan buffalo. Pospísil J, Kase F, Vahala J. S. c. nanus [30] The maternal bond between mother and calf lasts longer than in most bovids. S. c. brachyceros Red buffalo (Forest buffalo) (Congo buffalo) Syncerus caffer nanus (Syn. Ayadukol (Syncerus caffer nanus) tir tana moukolafa apta ke caffer katca vey Syncerus oxi vey Bovidae yasa ( Bovinae volveyyasa ) ke ARTIODACTYLA veem. However, several incidents have been reported in which lone adult male lions have successfully brought down adult buffaloes. It typically takes quite a few lions to bring down a single adult buffalo, and the entire pride usually joins in the hunt. Since a buffalo is safer when a herd is larger, dominant bulls may rely on subordinate bulls and sometimes tolerate their copulation.[24]. Genus: Syncerus. : Syncerus nanus) (BODDAERT, 1785) Short mane. The Chacoan peccary or tagua (Catagonus wagneri) is a species of peccary found in the Gran Chaco of Paraguay, Bolivia and Argentina. Like the plains zebra, the buffalo can live on tall, coarse grasses. Non-territorial. Being a member of the big five game group, a term originally used to describe the five most dangerous animals to hunt, the Cape buffalo is a sought-after trophy, with some hunters paying over $10,000 for the opportunity to hunt one. Range That bonding ends when a new calf is born, and the mother then keeps her previous offspring at bay with horn jabs. Many calls are lower-pitched versions of those emitted by domestic cattle. Cows produce croaking calls when looking for their calves. [24] Two types of bachelor herds occur: ones made of males aged four to seven years and those of males 12 years or older. One rough estimate of 56,000 (2018), but unknown how many live in Central Africa. Cows first calve at five years of age, after a gestation period of 11.5 months. [2] Syncerus caffer caffer, the Cape buffalo, is the typical subspecies, and the largest one, found in Southern and East Africa. SDZWA Library Mission: To provide outstanding information resources and services to advance knowledge in animal and plant care and conservation, inspire passion for nature, ignite personal responsibility, and strengthen our organization’s capacity to save species worldwide. [27] If the sparring is for play, the bull may rub his opponent's face and body during the sparring session. African forest buffalo on the beach / Buffle nain d'Afrique sur la plage Nevertheless, the yearling follows its mother for another year or so. It is similar to the Cape buffalo, but somewhat smaller, and its color is lighter. (note: replace YYYY Mmm dd with date accessed, e.g., 2015 Sep 10). Red dwarf. There is one species of African buffalo, Syncerus caffer. it gores and kills over 200 people every year. Not universally recognized by all authorities. c1999-2019. Not well understood for forest buffalo. Skin biopsies of one male and one female animal were kindly made available by Dr. H. Heck, Catskill Game Farm, New York, USA. [16] When grazing, they make various sounds, such as brief bellows, grunts, honks, and croaks. El búfal nan, vermell o forestal (Syncerus caffer nanus) és una subespècie de búfal africà, de la família Bovidae, caracteritzada per la seva poca grandària com a adaptació a la vida a la selva, que requereix un cos petit i compacte per a poder moure's en l'espessor vegetal. [as Syncerus caffer nanus (Boddaert, 1875)] Contributions to BioLib If you are registered user, you can add names or synonyms for this taxon, either scientific or vernacular. [15] This buffalo prefers a habitat with dense cover, such as reeds and thickets, but can also be found in open woodland. Females tend to have more-reddish coats. Species: Syncerus caffer - African buffalo, Cape buffalo. Other than humans, African buffaloes have few predators and are capable of defending themselves against (and killing) lions. Its unpredictable temperament means that the African buffalo has never been domesticated, unlike its Asian counterpart, the water buffalo. Litter Size Download. A buffalo herd responds to the distress call of a captured member and tries to rescue it. [31], Two-week-old red calfAt Kazinga Channel in Uganda, Two-week-old calf sucklingAt Kazinga Channel in Uganda, Female with red calfAt Ngorongoro Conservation Area in Tanzania. The African forest buffalo (Syncerus caffer nanus), known also as the Dwarf or Congo buffalo, is the smallest subspecies of the African Buffalo.It is related to the Cape buffalo (Syncerus caffer caffer), Sudanese Buffalo (Syncerus caffer brachyceros) and Nile Buffalo (Syncerus caffer aequinoctialis).However, it is the only subspecies that occurs mainly in the rainforest of central and … Syncerus caffer nanus (Boddaert, 1785) Taxonomic Serial No. African buffaloes are notable for their apparent altruism. Chacoan Peccary . Herds of small groups; some fluidity in group membership. When sparring, the bulls twist their horns from side to side. Adults average in weight up to 400 kg (880 lb). A pacaça ou búfalo-vermelho é a mais ameaçada das espécies de búfalos. Lions, spotted hyenas, lions, humans. Ayadukol (Syncerus caffer), okon Afrikaf ayadukol, tir tana moukolafa katca ke Syncerus oxi vey Bovidae yasa ( Bovinae volveyyasa ) ke ARTIODACTYLA veem. Newborn calves remain hidden in vegetation for the first few weeks while being nursed occasionally by the mother before joining the main herd. By the time a cow is in full estrus, only the most dominant bull in the herd/subherd is there.[16]. S. c. aequinoctialis Intermediate between the first two subspecies. Forest-type buffalo horns are smaller than those of the savanna-type buffaloes from Southern and East Africa, usually measuring less than 40 centimetres (16 in), and are almost never fused. Few estimates available. Lion cubs can get trampled and killed. The African buffalo is a very robust species. This crocodilian is the only animal that typically takes down an adult buffalo alone, whereas a pride attack is the preferred method of lions when taking down such large prey. They stay with them throughout the season to protect the calves. Questions and comments may be addressed to library@sdzwa.org. ), Praha, 147 pp. The African buffalo or Cape buffalo (Syncerus caffer) is a large sub-Saharan African bovine. Social Groups 4-6 months; suckling may last until 18 months in some populations, Longevity They sit in the direction they think they should move. Most well-known are Lindsay Hunt's efforts to source uninfected animals from the Kruger National Park in South Africa. Syncerus caffer caffer (Sparrman, 1779) South-Eastern African buffalo アフリカ南部および東部 Syncerus caffer nanus Boddaert, 1875 Western African buffalo アフリカ中部および西部 生態. Because of its secretive behaviour and main habitat (dense rainforests), there is little quantitative information on the habitat preferences of this buffalo. African forest buffalo is the smallest subspecies of the African buffalo. [32], In the past, numbers of African buffaloes suffered their most severe collapse during the great rinderpest epidemic of the 1890s, which, coupled with pleuro-pneumonia, caused mortalities as high as 95% among livestock and wild ungulates.[33]. S. c. nanus (the forest buffalo) is the smallest subspecies, common in forest areas of Central and West Africa, while S. c. brachyceros is in West Africa and S. c. aequinoctialis is in the savannasof East Africa. Genus: Syncerus. The Savannah buffalo, Syncerus caffer caffer is the larger, darker species and considered to be an extremely … Its shoulder height can range from 1.0 to 1.7 m (3.3 to 5.6 ft) and its head-and-body length can range from 1.7 to 3.4 m (5.6 to 11.2 ft). Rainforest best of Central and Western Africa. Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Forest buffalo, dwarf buffalo or Congo buffalo (Syncerus caffer nanus) The smallest subspecies, its height at the withers does not exceed 120 centimeters (4 ft), and its average weight is about 270 kilograms (595 lb). The first is located from south Guinea moving east through Sierra Leone, Liberia, south Ivory … © 1999-2019 San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance. Can run for bursts of speed (e.g., to outrun lions), but are not endurance runners. A characteristic feature of the horns of adult male African buffalo (southern and eastern populations) is that the bases come very close together, forming a shield referred to as a "boss". Their distribution is split into two main groups. Activity Cycle To signal to the herd to change direction, leaders emit "gritty", "creaking gate" sounds. Gan Boddaert bak 1785 taneon zo pimtayar. Ayadukol (Syncerus caffer caffer) (Sparrman, 1779) Abstract. Disclaimer: Although San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance makes every attempt to provide accurate information, some of the facts provided may become outdated or replaced by new research findings. Males leave their mothers when they are two years old and join the bachelor groups. Most often, it can be found in southern and eastern Africa. Birth peak takes place early in the season, while mating peaks later. Syncerus caffer nanus Boddaert, 1785 [2] O búfalo-vermelho (Syncerus caffer nanus) ou pacaça, também conhecido como búfalo-da-floresta é uma subespécie de búfalo-africano encontrada nas florestas da África central. Find the perfect syncerus caffer nanus stock photo. The current status of the African buffalo is dependent on the animal's value to both trophy hunters and tourists, paving the way for conservation efforts through anti-poaching patrols, village crop damage payouts, and CAMPFIRE payback programs to local areas. The average-sized crocodile typically attacks only old solitary animals and young calves, though they can kill healthy adults. IUCN Status and population estimates updated Apr 2019. Huge collection, amazing choice, 100+ million high quality, affordable RF and RM images. [3] Compared with other large bovids, it has a long but stocky body (the body length can exceed the wild water buffalo, which is heavier and taller) and short but thickset legs, resulting in a relatively short standing height. Females appear to exhibit some sort of "voting behavior". African buffaloes make various vocalizations. When feeding, the buffalo makes use of its tongue and wide incisor row to eat grass more quickly than most other African herbivores. The African buffalo or Cape buffalo (Syncerus caffer) is a large sub-Saharan African bovine. Trâu rừng rậm châu Phi (Danh pháp khoa học: Syncerus caffer nanus) hay còn gọi là Trâu đỏ là phân loài nhỏ nhất của trâu rừng châu Phi.Nó có liên quan mật thiết đến trâu rừng châu Phi hay Trâu Cape (Syncerus caffer caffer), Trâu thảo nguyên Tây Phi (brachyceros caffer Syncerus) và Trâu thảo nguyên Trung Phi (Syncerus caffer aequinoctialis). Calves may also spar in play, but adult females rarely spar at all. These diseases do, however, restrict the legal movements of the animals and fencing infected areas from unaffected areas is enforced. Buffalo (Syncerus caffer caffer) and Dwarf Forest Buffalo (Syncerus caffer nanus) E. P. CRIBIU C. P. POPESCU Jeanine BOSCHER Laboratoire de Cytogénétique UNGEIA-LN.R.A., Centre national de Recherches zootechniques, LN.R.A., ., F 78350Jouy-en-Josas (Prance) Summary The chromosome constitution of a male hybrid of first backcross between a female Fi [23], Herd size is highly variable. Gan Sparrman bak 1779 taneon zo pimtayar. Syncerus caffer nanus African forest buffalo is the smallest subspecies of the African buffalo. [16] While not particularly demanding in regard to habitat, they require water daily, and so they depend on perennial sources of water. Image credit: © San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance. (2006), This page was last edited on 25 February 2021, at 14:19. Ayadukol (Syncerus caffer nanus) tir tana moukolafa apta ke caffer katca vey Syncerus oxi vey Bovidae yasa ( Bovinae volveyyasa ) ke ARTIODACTYLA veem. S. c. caffer Calves make a similar call of a higher pitch when in distress. Forest Buffalo ( Syncerus caffer nanus ) Activity, territorial behavior, social behavior, communication, locomotion, interspecies interactions. Made in 2012. Usually one; occasionally two, Birth Weight All rights reserved. Vernacular names Their distribution is split into two main groups. It is widely regarded as one of the most dangerous animals on the African continent, and according to some estimates it gores, tramples, and kills over 200 people every year. The Forest buffalo that is being considered here, Syncerus caffer nanus, while physically quite different, is generally listed as a subspecies although it is very distinct phenotypically and in its habitat. In cows, the horns are, on average, 10–20% smaller, and they do not have a boss. The basic herds are surrounded by subherds of subordinate males, high-ranking males and females, and old or invalid animals. Savannah-type buffaloes have black or dark brown coats with age. Gregarious. Syncerus caffer nanus - Gabon Loango - October 2011. San Diego (CA): San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance; [accessed YYYY Mmm dd]. In one videotaped instance, known as the Battle at Kruger, a calf survived an attack by both lions and a crocodile after intervention of the herd. Ayadukol (Syncerus caffer caffer) (Sparrman, 1779) Order: Artiodactyla - even-toed hoofed animals (includes pigs, sheep goats, cattle, deer), Family: Bovidae - antelopes, cattle, goats, sheep, bovids, Species: Syncerus caffer - African buffalo, Cape buffalo, Subspecies: Syncerus caffer nanus - forest buffalo, Head-body Length Pelage Vexala dem milkatcaf apteem. After an hour of more shuffling, the females travel in the direction they decide. A bull approaches another, lowing, with his horns down, and waits for the other bull to do the same thing. [5] Its head is carried low; its top is located below the backline. This decision is communal and not based on hierarchy or dominance. Syncerus caffer caffer, the Cape buffalo, is the typical subspecies, and the largest one, found in Southern and East Africa. Perhaps similar to other African buffalo subspecies. [1] Species: Syncerus caffer - African buffalo, Cape buffalo. The young males keep their distance from the dominant bull, which is recognizable by the thickness of his horns. Syncerus caffer aequinoctialis (Blyth, 1866) Subspecies: Syncerus caffer brachyceros (Gray, 1837) Subspecies: Syncerus caffer caffer (Sparrman, 1779) Subspecies: Syncerus caffer matthewsi (Lydekker, 1904) Subspecies: Syncerus caffer nanus (Boddaert, 1785) Basic haematological values in the African buffalo (Syncerus caffer caffer) and in the red buffalo (Syncerus caffer nanus). Follow. Vexala dem milkatcaf apteem. This species differs from the larger African buffalo, Syncerus caffer caffer, (Folio 145, Vol. These pages are part of the San Diego Zoo Global Library website. Trâu rừng rậm châu Phi (Danh pháp khoa học: Syncerus caffer nanus) hay còn gọi là Trâu đỏ là phân loài nhỏ nhất của trâu rừng châu Phi.Nó có liên quan mật thiết đến trâu rừng châu Phi hay Trâu Cape (Syncerus caffer caffer), Trâu thảo nguyên Tây Phi (brachyceros caffer Syncerus) và Trâu thảo nguyên Trung Phi (Syncerus caffer aequinoctialis). Buffaloes do not stay on trampled or depleted areas for long. S. c. nanus (the forest buffalo) is the smallest subspecies, common in forest areas of Central and West Africa, while S. c. brachyceros is in West Africa and S. c. aequinoctialis is in the savannas of East Africa. African buffaloes have few predators aside from lions and large crocodiles. S. c. mathewsi. Syncerus caffer nanus, forest buffalo, is found in the rainforests of west and central Africa. Calves are gathered in the middle. Gan Boddaert bak 1785 taneon zo pimtayar. Minor updates 2017. [26] Some older bulls cease to rejoin the herd, as they can no longer compete with the younger, more aggressive males. Young calves, unusually for bovids, suckle from behind their mothers, pushing their heads between the mothers' legs. Undersides being more pale. [27] A calf's distress call gets the attention of not only the mother, but also the herd. A version of the same call, but more intense, is emitted as a warning to an encroaching inferior. (2004). Treves, A., & Naughton-Treves, L. (1999). From the base, the horns diverge downwards, then smoothly curve upwards and outwards and in some cases inwards and or backwards. All rights reserved. #african forest buffalo #taxidermy #horns #central africa #syncerus caffer nanus… Fact sheet index, San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance Library, Home page, San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance Library, Email the librarians at library@sdzwa.org, (note: replace YYYY Mmm dd with date accessed, e.g., 2015 Sep 10), https://ielc.libguides.com/sdzg/factsheets/forestbuffalo, International Environment Library Consortium, Forest Buffalo (Syncerus caffer nanus) Fact Sheet, Much smaller body compared to other African buffalo subspecies, Mud wallowing has self-care as well as social importance, Use dominance/threat displays to avoid fights, Vulnerable to habitat loss, hunting, disease, and drought, This subspecies has a disjunct distribution: one area in the forest belt of West Africa and another in Lower Guinea Forest and Congo Basin. Red-brown to brown. [3][18][19] The cheetah, leopard, and spotted hyena are normally a threat only to newborn calves, though very large clans of spotted hyenas have been recorded killing cows (mainly pregnant ones) and, on very rare occasions, full-grown bulls. Not listed (as of Jun 2019) (UNEP 2019). Forest Buffalo ( Syncerus caffer nanus ) Activity, territorial behavior, social behavior, communication, locomotion, interspecies interactions. The core of the herds is made up of related females, and their offspring, in an almost linear dominance hierarchy. [20][21][22], The African buffalo is susceptible to many diseases, including bovine tuberculosis, corridor disease, and foot and mouth disease. Our website provides access to zoo, animal, plant, conservation, and veterinary information resources. Syncerus caffer nanus (Boddaert, 1785) kingdom Animalia - animals » phylum Chordata - chordates » class Mammalia - mammals » order Cetartiodactyla - even-toed ungulates » family Bovidae - cattle, antelopes, sheep and goats » genus Syncerus » species Syncerus caffer - African Buffalo Some disease-free buffaloes in South Africa have been sold to breeders for close to US$130,000. It is related to the Cape buffalo (Syncerus caffer caffer), West African savanna buffalo (Syncerus caffer brachyceros) and Central African savanna buffalo (Syncerus caffer aequinoctialis). [16][24] This is difficult, as cows are quite evasive and attract many males to the scene. African buffaloes mate and give birth only during the rainy seasons. This website works best with modern browsers such as the latest versions of Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Edge. References . During resting time, the females stand up, shuffle around, and sit back down again. 1) General Zoological Data. Free and Open Access to Biodiversity Data. Syncerus caffer caffer, the Cape buffalo, is the typical subspecies, and the largest one, found in Southern and East Africa.S. ioseee. The hair color of this subspecies is redder with darker patches on the head and shoulders. ", "Range and habitat Selection of African Buffalo in South Africa", 10.2193/0022-541X(2006)70[764:RAHSOA]2.0.CO;2, "Research review: the status and distribution of Cape buffalo, Risk and opportunity for humans coexisting with large carnivores, "African Animals Hunting facts and tips – Buffalo Hunting", http://www.cambridge.org/us/academic/subjects/life-sciences/animal-behaviour/ecology-evolution-and-behaviour-wild-cattle-implications-conservation, No attribution required Free African buffalo Images, "Buffalo, the name of two species of the true oxen", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=African_buffalo&oldid=1008871792, Extant Middle Pleistocene first appearances, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from March 2014, All articles needing additional references, All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from March 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2019, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from The American Cyclopaedia, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from The American Cyclopaedia with a Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles with multiple identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Range of the commonly accepted forms of the African buffalo, Nominate subspecies and the largest one, with large males weighing up to 910 kg (2,010 lb). The African buffalo is one of the most successful grazers in Africa. Antique African Buffalo Trophy - Gabon - Syncerus caffer nanus - 45×40×12 cm 1930 - Gabon - non-CITES species Impressive trophy of an African Buffalo. people in Africa than any other animal, although the same claim is also made of hippopotamuses and crocodiles. The adult African buffalo's horns are its characteristic feature: they have fused bases, forming a … 180-220 cm (71-87 in). The species can be partitioned into the nominate caffer division (including also aequinoctialis) and the nanus division (including also brachyceros); phylogeography indicates similar haplotypes for nanus and cf. Syncerus caffer nanus. Habitat The average weight of bulls from, The smallest of the subspecies; the height at the. One of the "big five" African game, it is known as "the Black Death" or "the widowmaker", and is widely regarded as a very dangerous animal. [citation needed] African buffaloes are sometimes reported to kill more Locomotion IUCN Status The front hooves of the buffalo are wider than the rear, which is associated with the need to support the weight of the front part of the body, which is heavier and more powerful than the back. [16] When moving to drinking places, some individuals make long "maaa" calls up to 20 times a minute. A més, a causa de l'escassetat d'herbes que li serveixin d'aliment, una gran massa corpòria seria un desavantatge. No need to register, buy now! Weight 265-320 kg (584-705 lb) Head-body Length 180-220 cm (71-87 in) Shoulder Height 100-130 cm (39-51 in) Horn width 34-72 cm (13-28 in) Pelage Red-brown to brown. 58 notes. The larger bulls are targeted for their trophy value, although in some areas, buffaloes are still hunted for meat. Savci (Mammalia), Národní muzeum, (zoologické odd. Species-level (African buffalo): Near Threatened (2018 assessment) (IUCN SSC Antelope Specialist Group 2019), CITES Appendix Learn how and when to remove this template message, Variation and incipient speciation in the African buffalo, Environmental and maternal correlates of foetal sex ratios in the African buffalo (, Body size and measurement of species diversity in large grazing mammals, Variation of group size among African buffalo herds in a forest‐savanna mosaic landscape, Age determination of the West African buffalo, "Modeling the spatial distribution of African buffalo (, "Predator-prey relationships amongst the larger mammals of the Kruger National Park", "Why is this buffalo worth £8.5 million? [16] When threatened by predators, they make drawn-out "waaaa" calls. Download all free or royalty-free photos and vectors. "[1], In the most recent and available census data at continental scale, the total estimated numbers of the three savanna-type African buffalo subspecies (S. c. caffer, S. c. brachyceros and S. c. aequinoctialis) are at 513,000 individuals. African forest buffalo (Syncerus caffer nanus), known also as the Congo buffalo, is the smallest subspecies of the African buffalo. Actual fights are violent but rare and brief. Dominant individuals make calls to announce their presence and location. In large bulls, the distance between the ends of the horns can reach upwards of one metre (the record being 64.5 inches 164 cm). [4] In comparison, forest-type buffaloes, at 250 to 450 kg (600 to 1,000 lb), are only half that size. Not reported for this subspecies. They emit low-pitched, two- to four-second calls intermittently at three- to six-second intervals to signal the herd to move. Syncerus caffer nanus – Taxon details on National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). The African buffalo is not an ancestor of domestic cattle and is only distantly related to other larger bovines. A bull closely guards a cow that comes into heat, while keeping other bulls at bay. [as Syncerus caffer nanus (Boddaert, 1875)] Contributions to BioLib If you are registered user, you can add names or synonyms for this taxon, either scientific or vernacular. Visscher, D. R., Van Aarde, R. J., & Whyte, I. When being aggressive, they make explosive grunts that may last long or turn into a rumbling growl. mountainous areas of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Rwanda and Uganda. The African forest buffalo (Syncerus caffer nanus), known also as the Dwarf or Congo buffalo, is the smallest subspecies of the African Buffalo.It is related to the Cape buffalo (Syncerus caffer caffer), Sudanese Buffalo (Syncerus caffer brachyceros) and Nile Buffalo (Syncerus caffer aequinoctialis).However, it is the only subspecies that occurs mainly in the rainforest of central and … Syncerus caffer nanus Dvur zoo 5.jpg 2,274 × 1,569; 2.77 MB Syncerus range map.png 328 × 357; 18 KB Syncerys caffer nanus Zoo Barcelona.jpg 1,271 × 848; 183 KB Older calves are held in the centre of the herd for safety. 40-53 kg (88-117 lb) at one month old, Age at Weaning [34] These numbers may be somewhat overestimated; for example, in the country of Mozambique, attacks, especially fatal ones, were much less frequent on humans than those by hippos and, especially, Nile crocodiles. The horns form fully when the animal reaches the age of 5 or 6 years old, but the bosses do not become "hard" until it reaches the age of 8 to 9 years old. It is related to the Cape buffalo , West African savanna buffalo and Central African savanna buffalo . Population in Wild Cornélis, D., Melletti, M., Korte, L., Ryan, S. J., Mirabile, M., Prin, T., & Prins, H. H. (2014).
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